Growth Characteristics in Children with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Visiting Tertiary Care Hospital, Karachi

Abdul Qayyum; Versha Rani Rai; Roshia Memom; Shazia Mahar; Taj Muhammad Laghari; Mohsina Noor Ibrahim

doi:10.51253/pafmj.v73i1.7767

Authors

Abdul Qayyum National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan
Versha Rani Rai National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan
Roshia Memom National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan
Shazia Mahar National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan
Taj Muhammad Laghari National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan
Mohsina Noor Ibrahim National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v73i1.7767

Keywords:

BMI, Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Height, Weight

Abstract

Objective: To determine the growth characteristics in children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia visiting tertiary care hospital Karachi.

Study Design: Cross-Sectional study.

Place and Duration of Study: Paediatrics Department, National Institute of Child Health, Karachi Pakistan, from Nov 2018 to May 2019.

Methodology: All patients who visited the OPD were included in the study. Growth characteristics like underweight, normal BMI, overweight, obese and short stature were recorded. This information, along with the age of diagnosis, family history of CAH, parental consanguinity, family history of CAH or any abortion or prenatal death, were noted.

Results: The mean age of the patients was 7.40±2.34 years. Out of 69 congenital adrenal hyperplasia patients, 41(59.4%) were males, and 28(40.6%) were females. The short suture was noted in 53(76.8%) patients. 19(27.5%) were underweight, 6(8.7%) were normal weight, 10(14.5%) were overweight, and 34(49.3%) patients w ere obese.

Conclusion: A significant effect of congenital adrenal hyperplasia was documented in the children.