Extended Medial Myocutaneous Gastrocnemius Flap for Coverage of Wounds around Knee Joint

Authors

  • Saba Aziz Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Rao Saood Ahmad Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Ayub Ashraf Malih Department of General Surgery, Combined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Muhammad Tahir Khan Department of Radiology, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore Pakistan
  • Masooma Ambar Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Nuzhat Jahan Department of General Surgery, Combined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v76i3.12757

Keywords:

Myocutaneous Flap; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Wounds and Injuries

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the extended medial myocutaneous gastrocnemius flap in providing coverage for wounds around the knee joint.

Study Design: Case series.

Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Lahore Pakistan, from Jan to Dec 2023.

Methodology: Twenty individuals were added through convenient sampling for coverage of wounds around their knee joints. They had either spinal or general anaesthesia for the operation. Wound management, flap monitoring, and physical therapy were all part of postoperative care. Assessments including flap survival, wound recipient and donor site function, and wound healing were done at one week, one month, and three months.

Results: The study included 20 patients, 18(90%) were male, and their mean age was 42.4±7.24. The 80% of the patients had full wound healing within a month, and 20%, needed three months to heal completely. 2(10%) of cases had postoperative wound infection, and 4(20%) of patients had partial wound dehiscence. There have been no partial or complete flap necrosis and no significant donor site morbidity, proving the procedure's effectiveness and safety.

Conclusion: Results of the study support extended medial myocutaneous gastrocnemius flap as a versatile and viable option for reconstruction of wounds around the knee, demonstrating a high success with a low complication rate with 80% healing within a month providing durable wound coverage with no flap necrosis or donor site morbidity.

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Published

30-06-2026

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How to Cite

1.
Aziz S, Rao Saood Ahmad, Malih AA, Muhammad Tahir Khan, Masooma Ambar, Nuzhat Jahan. Extended Medial Myocutaneous Gastrocnemius Flap for Coverage of Wounds around Knee Joint. Pak Armed Forces Med J [Internet]. 2026 Jun. 30 [cited 2026 Jun. 30];76(3):399-402. Available from: https://pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/12757