Outcome of Composite Graft Uptake in Fingertip Amputation in All Age Groups

Authors

  • Khurshid Alam Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Shahid Hameed Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Muhammad Ali Nasir Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Farman Mehmood Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Khawja Umer Majeed Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Abdul Qadeer Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v75iSUPPL-6.9490

Keywords:

Composite Grafting, Digital Amputation, Graft Survival

Abstract

Objective: To determine the outcome of composite grafting for fingertip amputation in terms of graft survival.

Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study

Place and Duration of Study: Department of Plastic Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan from, Jan 2020 to Sep 2022.

Methodology: We conducted this study on 174 adults with distal upper limb digital amputations. Patients of both genders between the age of 5 and 80 years were included. Patients with previous surgery for same injury, multiple amputations or complex injuries or compartment syndrome were excluded. All patients received repair with a composite graft and were followed-up for one-year post-procedure to assess outcomes and monitor for complications. Data was analyzed using SPSS 26.0.

Results: The study sample had a median age of 32.00 (IQR: 22.00) years, with males accounting for a majority of the cases i.e., 136(78.2%). Graft failure was seen in 27(15.5%) patients. A total of 12(6.9%) patients required revision surgery. Neuromas and surgical site infections were seen in 9(5.2%) and 7(4.0%) patients, respectively, while 13(7.5%) patients complained of significant pain in the re-implanted digit at one-year, post-surgery. Advancing patient age (p=0.010), a longer time elapsed from trauma to surgery (p<0.001) and development of surgical site infections (p<0.001) were all associated with graft failure.

Conclusion: Composite grafting is associated with good outcomes in patients with digital amputations in-terms of graft survival.

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References

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Published

30-09-2025

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Original Articles

How to Cite

1.
Alam K, Hameed S, Nasir MA, Mehmood F, Majeed KU, Qadeer A. Outcome of Composite Graft Uptake in Fingertip Amputation in All Age Groups. Pak Armed Forces Med J [Internet]. 2025 Sep. 30 [cited 2025 Oct. 6];75(SUPPL-6):S914-S919. Available from: https://pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/9490